Category Archives: Social Sciences

You’ll find domain-specific material designed to meet Common Core Standards in social studies, along with adapted and differentiated materials that deal with a broad array of conceptual knowledge in the social sciences. See the Taxonomies page for more about this category.

The Weekly Text, October 14, 2016, Hispanic Heritage Month 2016 Week V: A Reading and Comprehension Worksheet on Che Guevara

It’s the final Friday of Hispanic Heritage Month, 2016, and so here is the final Weekly Text in observance of this month. I offer this week a a reading on Che Guevara, one of the most instantly recognizable icons of Hispanic–and Latin American–history. To accompany this reading here is a a reading comprehension worksheet. And that’s it for this week.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

Wise Words from Hegel in a Season of Demagoguery

“We learn from history that we do not learn from history.”

Georg Friedrich Wilhelm Hegel

Excerpted from: Winokur, Jon, ed. The Portable Curmudgeon. New York: Plume, 1992.

The Weekly Text, October 7, 2016, Hispanic Heritage Month 2016 Week IV: A Reading and Comprehension Worksheet on Bartolomeo de las Casas

Mark’s Text Terminal continues to observe Hispanic Heritage Month. I’ve found in compiling material for posts that I have a paucity of material on subjects appropriate for this month. This week’s Text is a reading on Bartolomeo de las Casas and a reading comprehension worksheet to accompany it. De las Casas, as you may know, was a Dominican friar and bishop (and a contemporary and acquaintance of Christopher Columbus) who protested Spanish imperial policy in the New World, particularly the abuse and eventual genocide of the natives. He set all this down in his classic anti-imperialist tract, A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies. As I searched its title, I was surprised to find the book available as a PDF from Columbia University. I consider this book one of the most important I read as an undergraduate.

In choosing de las Casas as a subject for a Weekly Text, I was momentarily stymied by my lack of understanding of the difference between the terms Hispanic, Latino, and Spanish. Fortunately, there are a number of clear explanations of this nomenclature out there; I knew this because recently, on Facebook, I came across this excellent comic delineating the difference between Latino and Hispanic. By my understanding of these terms, Bartolomeo de las Casas meets the definition of Hispanic.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

Post Scriptum: An old high school friend of mine who knows well whereof she speaks forwarded this article about the use of the term “Latinx” as a signifier for people from the Spanish-speaking world.

The Weekly Text, September 23, 2016, Hispanic Heritage Month 2016 Week II: A Reading and Comprehension Worksheet on Jose Marti

As I mentioned last week, it is National Hispanic Heritage Month. For the duration of this observance, I’ll post readings and comprehension worksheets that teachers might find useful for edifying students on Hispanic history. I’ll do so with brevity, because it’s the first month of the school year, and I am as busy as I always am in these weeks.

This week’s Text is a reading on Jose Marti, the nineteenth-century martyr to Cuban independence; here is a comprehension worksheet to accompany it. And that’s enough said.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

The Weekly Text, September 16, 2016, Hispanic Heritage Month 2016 Week I: A Reading and Comprehension Worksheet on Cesar Chavez

Whew: busy week.

Are you aware that yesterday inaugurated Hispanic Heritage Month?  For the next five weeks, I’ll post readings related to this honorific month.

To that end, and in somewhat indecent haste (I have to teach in half-an-hour), here is a reading on Cesar Chavez and an accompanying reading comprehension worksheet.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

The Weekly Text, September 9, 2016: A Lesson Plan on Laissez-Faire Capitalism

Last week I posted a complete lesson plan on mercantilism, which you’ll find three posts below this one. This week’s Text is a lesson plan on laissez-faire capitalism , which is the free-market orthodoxy that arose, mostly due to Adam Smith, to challenge mercantilist trade policy.

As I mentioned in last week’s companion post, it often takes students in my classes up to three days to complete an assignment of this length. To that end, here are three context clues worksheets on merchant, merchandise, and mercantile. These are meant to reinforce the lesson on mercantilism by providing context for the examination of laissez-faire; they also provide teachers and opportunity to familiarize students with the relatively productive Latin word root merc. In addition to forming the basis for the three words in these context clues worksheets, merc (it means “trade”) is found in words like mercenary and commerce.

This lesson, like almost everything I develop, aims to promote literacy. particularly reading comprehension. Here is the intellectual devotional reading on laissez-faire that is the mainstay of this lesson. Finally, you’ll need this reading comprehension worksheet on laissez-faire.

School is started, and I’m already much busier than I want or need to be. I hope your year is off to a good start.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

The Weekly Text, September 2, 2016: A Lesson Plan on Mercantilism

Here in New York City we return to school on Tuesday, September 6th, so this is the final weekend of the summer break. It went fast, as it always does. I’ll now return to post The Weekly Text every Friday morning. To begin the year, here is a a lesson plan on mercantilism. In my school, mercantilism is a topic that repeats in a variety of courses and is therefore an essential concept for understanding trade policy and legislation, causes of conflict, and one of the motives for the American Revolution, among other things. Unlike other complete lesson plans I’ve posted thus far on Mark’s Text Terminal, this one is a stand-alone, special topic lesson, i.e. not part of a larger unit plan. Therefore, you’ll find it aligned to four Common Core Standards in the lesson plan document itself.

A reading of this length and the reading comprehension worksheet that accompanies it, depending on where we are in the school year, can take up to three days to complete in my classroom–which I use to assess students’ capacity to retain and apply information over the short term. For that reason, I include with this lesson three context clues worksheets on commodity, barrier, and tariff. These are the short, do-now worksheets I use to ease transitions between periods at the beginning of class to help students settle themselves (not to mention assisting them in developing their own understanding of inferring meanings of words from context, and building abstract academic vocabularies). Obviously, these are three key vocabulary words related to mercantilism; the latter two, barrier and tariff, are the two leading instruments of trade policy in mercantilist systems, and therefore essential to an understanding of them.

Finally, for the mainstay of the lesson, here are an Intellectual Devotional reading on mercantilism and a reading comprehension worksheet to accompany the reading on mercantilism. These are self-explanatory, so I’ll resist the temptation to gas on about them. If you seek guidance in using any of these materials, you might want to check out some of the users’ manuals in the About Weekly Texts link (that one is live, too) on the homepage of Mark’s Text Terminal, just above the banner photograph.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

Secede (vi) and Secession (n)

Here are two context clues worksheets on the verb secede and the noun secession. I hope you find them useful.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

Command (adj/n/v)

It’s a cool and pleasant Tuesday morning in New York City, a nice break from the brutal heat and humidity of the past week. Here, if you have any use for them, are three context clues worksheets on command as an adjective, a noun, and a verb.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.

Demand (n) and Demand (vt)

As with supply, it has taken me an inexplicably long time (given my current posting at the High School of Economics & Finance in Lower Manhattan) to create context clues for demand. So, here is a context clues worksheet on demand as a noun and another for demand as a verb to accompany the context clues worksheets below on supply as a noun and a verb.

If you find typos in these documents, I would appreciate a notification. And, as always, if you find this material useful in your practice, I would be grateful to hear what you think of it. I seek your peer review.